Wednesday, October 26, 2016

Psychology in the Frozen Journey

     I think the difference in the Victor Kemmings' views of the past in the Frozen Journey are interesting because of how vastly different they are while both still being entirely possible.
     In the beginning of the Frozen Journey Kemmings has a very positive view of the past, remembering only the best parts. In psychology this is called rosy retrospection, basically meaning that you remember and talk events from the past more favorably than they actually were. Later he remembers everything that went wrong and it taints his memories (the house falls about and the whole memory becomes dramatically depressing). Both of these ways of recalling memories are recognized in psychology.
     Right now psychologists aren't totally sure what causes these ways of remembering memories, but one main theory has to do with implicit theories. They believe that before an event happens you decided how it might turn out (think a spring break trip you think will be awesome) and with this idea in mind when you look back at the event you fail to recall the neutral moment and only remember those that proved or took down your theory. If the event you remember go along with your prediction you'll remember the whole trip with rosy retrospection, On the other hand if an event happens that causes you to be wrong you'll remember the whole trip as terrible.
      Psychologists ideas of how this effects people's future also matches up with what happened in the story pretty well. The Journal of Experimental Social Psychology states "Rosy mechanisms may help to explain why people often seem to repeat the mistakes of the past... [rosy retrospection] may suggest some reasons or circumstances where people learn less from experience than they could or should. Constantly rewriting the past in a favorable light may mean we don’t adjust to the demands of the future.” I think this idea can be seen with the bird because it is an event he forgot about or at least had altered in his mind to not be as bad (rosy retrospection) that keeps replaying itself in other memories in different forms.
     Another part of psychology that I see play out in this story is dampening, the tendency to think of current or recent events as less favorable and pleasurable than they really are. This can be seen in all of his later memories, which to him seem to be current events. It is exaggerated in this story because, since he can alter his memories, when he starts thinking of the memory as bad it actually starts to become terrible (ie the house falling apart).

7 comments:

  1. I definitely agree with the rose colored lenses that are placed on old memories. Except for Victor I feel like it's the very opposite of end of the spectrum. He seems to taint all the good with his shroud of darkness. As you mentioned this is more than likely linked to his psychological issues. Really well done A!

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  2. Oh, I love psychology! What do you do with Victor's negative impressions of his past--the fact that they are not rosy, but so quickly become tainted by the negative?

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    1. I think that plays in with the idea that you remember the extremes. At first he only remembered the good, but then he remembered one negative (for example the house falling apart) and then all he could do was remember everything as terrible

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  3. Very nice application of psychological terminology. Now I'm interested in the implicit theory that was brought up in the third paragraph.

    Ok I went to google it and now I'm even more confused and interested, 10/10

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  4. This is really cool! I wanted to take psych this year and couldn't so thanks for helping me get my fill. I love how researched this is! In the story I kept thinking Martine was just too good to be true and you pretty much said that but in science speak.

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  5. Yay psych! ( Test tomorrow ;() I totally am intrigued by our minds tendency to dramatize everything ( dampening and Rosy retrospection) it's like it doesn't know what to make of our past with out placing it in extreme categories of terrible or wonderful, there's sometimes no grey area. Possibly due to the fact that we can't always retrieve the complexities of our memories, so we fill in the blanks with prototypical memories or feelings? ( Do I get an A on the next psych test now?)

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  6. It seems to me that another reason that this might apply is because even memories of things that went badly aren't necessarily bad memories. For example, I went on a fishing trip with my family five or six years ago, and during that trip it rained maybe half the time, my sister thought she had appendicitis and left with my mom to go to the hospital and my dad and I managed to break the propeller on the boat by hitting it against a rock that was just under the surface. At the time it was awful but now it's funny just how wrong the trip went.

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